1膈diaphragm2左腰干leftlunbertrunk3右腰干rightlunbertrunk4下腔靜脈inferiorvenacava5髂總淋巴結(jié)commoniliaclymphnodes6髂外動(dòng)脈externaliliaca.7髂外淋巴結(jié)externaliliaclymphnodes8乳糜池cisternachyli9腸干intestinaltrunks10腰淋巴結(jié)lumbarlymphnode11腹主動(dòng)脈abdomialaorta12髂...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1膈diaphragm2結(jié)腸右曲rightcolicflexure3胰pancreas4十二指腸降部descendingportionofduodenum5右腎rightkidney6升結(jié)腸ascendingcolon7胃stomach8脾spleen9結(jié)腸左曲leftcolicflexure10十二指腸空腸曲duodenojejunalflexure11左腎leftkidney12降結(jié)腸descendingcolon...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    (1)通過(guò)膀胱的冠狀切面1髂骨ilium2直腸rectum3直腸子宮襞rectouterinefold4卵巢ovaries5輸卵管oviduct6膀胱bladder7尿道urethra8小陰唇lesserlipofpudendum9子宮直腸陷凹rectouterineexcavation10子宮uterus11股骨頭韌帶lig.ofheadoffemur12股骨頭temoralhead13陰道vagina1...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1附睪體bodyofepididymis2附睪尾tailofepididymis3精索spermaticcord4附睪頭headofepididymis5睪丸testis6睪丸被膜capsuleoftestis...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1睪丸testicle2股后皮神經(jīng)會(huì)陰支perinealbranchesofposteriortemoralcutaneousn.3會(huì)陰神經(jīng)perinealn.4陰部神經(jīng)pudendaln.5臀下皮神經(jīng)inferiorclunialn.6陰莖背神經(jīng)dorsaln.ofpenis7肛門anus8臀大肌gluteusmaximus9肛神經(jīng)analn....[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    (1)冠狀切面1腎竇renalsinus2纖維囊fibrouscapsule3腎錐體renalpyramid4腎柱renalcolumn5腎乳頭renalpapillae6腎皮質(zhì)renalcortex7腎髓質(zhì)renalmedulla8脂肪囊fattycapsule(2)矢狀切面1腎柱renalcolumn2腎乳頭renalpapillae3腎大盞majorrenalcalices4腎竇renalsinus5腎錐體renalpy...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    A從腹腔內(nèi)觀察正常腹股溝區(qū)的解剖,黑色箭頭示閉合的腹股溝管深環(huán),白箭頭示腹壁下動(dòng)脈B腹股溝斜疝,彎曲黑色箭頭示疝囊口,白箭頭示腹壁下動(dòng)脈...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1腹腔內(nèi)入路intraabdominalapproach2腹膜外入路extraperitonealapproach3改良腰背部直切口入路modifiedverticaincisionsapproachindorsolumbarregion4腰背部直切口入路verticaincisionsapproachindorsolumbarregion[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]常用的腰部切口有:①第12肋下切口,切開(kāi)皮...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1輸精管ductusdeferens2輸尿管口ureteralorifice3尿道內(nèi)口internalurethralorifice4尿道前列腺部prostaticportionofurethra5前列腺prostategland6精囊seminalvesicle7膀胱三角trigoneofbladder8輸尿管ureter...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1輸尿管ureter2髂內(nèi)動(dòng)脈internaliliaca.3髂總動(dòng)脈commoniliaca.4生殖股神經(jīng)genitofemoralnerve5髂外動(dòng)脈externaliliaca....[繼續(xù)閱讀]