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英漢雙解化學(xué) 共有 2761 個(gè)詞條內(nèi)容

acrylic acid

    See propenoic acid.參閱propenoic acid。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

acrylic resin

    A synthetic resin made bypolymerizing an amide or ester derivative of2-propenoic acid (acrylic acid). Examplesof acrylic materials are Acrilan (frompropenonitrile)and Plexiglas (polymethyl-methacrylate). Acrylic resins are also usedin paints.由2-丙烯酸(丙烯酸)的酰...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

acrylonitrile

    See propenonitrile.參閱propenonitrile。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

actinic radiation

    Radiation that can causea chemical reaction;for example,ultravioletradiation is actinic.能引起化學(xué)反應(yīng)的輻射。例如,紫外輻射就是光化學(xué)輻射。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

actinides

    See actinoids.參閱actinoids。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

actinium

    A soft silvery -white radioac-tive metallic element that is the first mem-ber of the actinoid series. It occurs in mi-nute quantities in uranium ores and themetal can be obtained by reducing the trif-luoride with lithium. It can be produced byneutron bomb...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

actinoids (actinides)

    A group of 15 radio-active elements whose electronic configura-tions display filling of the 5f level. As withthe lanthanoids,the first member,actini-um,has no f-electrons (Ac [Rn] 6d17s2)but other members also show deviationsfrom the smooth trend of f ele...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

activated charcoal

    See charcoal.參閱 charcoal。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

activated complex

    The partially bondedsystem of atoms in the transition state of achemical reaction.化學(xué)反應(yīng)的過(guò)渡態(tài)中原子部分成鍵的系統(tǒng)。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)

activation energy

    Symbol: Ea The mini-mum energy a particle,molecule,etc. ,mustacquire before it can react; i. e. the energyrequired to initiate a reaction regardless ofwhether the reaction is exothermic or endo-thermic. Activation energy is often repre-sented as an energy...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

英漢雙解化學(xué)